Bokeh

I’m not a huge fan of the Black Eyed Peas (I even think David Guetta killed the group), but while watching at the “Just Can’t Get Enough” video clip, I enjoyed the work on light and noticed for about one second (at 0:54) a very subtle shot:
Music video shot where out-of-focus lights appear as heart shapes

This beautiful blur is called a bokeh. It appears when an out-of-focus point of light is captured by the camera. Some photographers like to play with it.

Usually, the light spots make discs on the picture, but here they are hearts. How come ?
Well, the shape of a bokeh is linked to the shape of the aperture of the camera. So I bet the photographer used an heart-shaped aperture in this shot.

Of course, this effect could be computer generated, a convolution between a heart and the image does the trick, but let’s believe it’s not a fake.

A camera next to business cards with a heart carved out of them
my camera and hand-carved business cards

I wanted to try it at home to see if anyone can do it, it appears that it’s pretty straightforward: just carve a heart in a card and put it in front of the camera. Then point some lights and manually set them out-of-focus. Results are pretty good.

Out-of-focus lights forming round bokeh discs
Bokeh with an usual aperture
The same out-of-focus lights, now forming heart shapes thanks to the carved card in front of the lens
Same scene with a heart-shaped aperture